Hematoma in the eye

In the case of a hematoma in the eye, a distinction must be made between a retrobular hematoma, conjunctival haemorrhage and the so-called violet. A retrobular hematoma results from arterial bleeding behind the eye and can significantly disrupt the function of the eye. In the worst case, such a bruise can lead to blindness if left untreated. Therefore, in some such cases, an operation is unavoidable.

conjunctival haemorrhage

If bleeding occurs directly in the eye, it is usually a conjunctival haemorrhage caused by a burst capillary. Then, blood runs into the space between the conjunctiva and the dermis. In general, such a hematoma in the eye disappears on its own – if the bruise causes you problems, you should consult a doctor.

violet

A violet means bleeding in the lid area of ​​the eye. Due to the influx of blood, the tissue around the eye swells and takes on a reddish-bluish colour. Most often, a black eye occurs due to a hit or bump to the eye. Such a hematoma in the eye should be carefully cooled; it usually disappears within a few days.

Hematoma in the eye: when to see a doctor?

If, in addition to the swelling, other eye problems occur, you should consult a doctor to be on the safe side. The so-called glasses hematoma, in which a ring-shaped bruise surrounds one or both eyes, can indicate a fracture of the base of the skull. If there is also loss of consciousness, impaired consciousness or bloody discharge from the nose, mouth or ears, the patient should be taken to the hospital immediately.